People of most faiths believe in the power of God or some other cosmic power to provide the things they need or want in life. The phrase "God is in control" is bandied about among churchgoers, often intended as comfort. It may give those who hear it a sense that there is some sort of order in an otherwise seemingly chaotic world.
There are a few potential disadvantages of leaning too heavily on the idea of an all-powerful being who bends the world to benefit believers. The comfort often comes with the heavy price of detachment. While perhaps scary at first, adopting an alternative viewpoint can have positive effects.
Relinquishing Control
Some struggle with the idea of another person, benevolent or not, controlling their lives. This is actually a healthy concern. Rather than being an expression of real love, controlling behaviors are often a sign of abuse in personal relationships. Most psychologists would not encourage their clients to stay in a relationship in which the other person is in control. It's typically not good for humans to relinquish power of their choices to someone else.
Complacency is another common outcome of an intense reliance on external power. After all, if God is controlling everything, there's really no need for individuals to get too involved in anything past their own front doors. They may be less likely to address pressing social issues or even notice that they exist. Even actions that could have a profound effect on their own lives may be put off or avoided altogether in the hopes that God or the universe will just make everything work out.
Reclaiming Agency
Many ancient scriptures paint God as wielding power. The portrayal of God in the Old Testament in the Bible, for example, is of a being who often uses threat of punishment to get his chosen people to follow his commandments. It's possible, however, that this view of God is based more on the cultural ideology of the time rather than what was actually happening in the realm of the divine. Perhaps a better view of God is that of an advisor rather than dictator. Maybe a God who loves is not one who demands power over believers but one who deliberately gives up power to allow beloved ones to make informed decisions.
If God is not in control, then who is? For those who are used to leaning on the assurance of a deity that has a hand in everything that happens, this may be a frightening thought at first. It's possible that many people of faith find themselves in a rut in their spiritual lives, not because God wills it or because they're not praying enough or don't have enough faith to please the omnipotent being in charge, but rather because they have given away too much of their personal agency. They feel powerless and helpless. Taking back the driver's seat that was always meant to be theirs can alleviate some of these feelings.
People of faith can't always control what happens, and certainly trauma can be detrimental to the psyche. However, they may be able to influence how much of an effect day-to-day events have on them. Many spiritual leaders advise that adopting a mindset that resists burden is a way to set themselves free from unnecessary limits. Don Miguel Ruiz proposes four agreements for those who seek to experience a life of joy:
- Keep your word.
- Avoid taking things personally.
- Don't assume intentions.
- Do your best.
While some may find comfort in the idea of a God who is in control of the way the world works, over time this belief can have some detrimental outcomes. Reclaiming personal agency and responsibility is a helpful way to get out of any rut this line of thinking may cause.